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Hurricane Local Statement Definition
A Hurricane Local Statement (HLS) is a statement that is used to determine whether or not a hurricane is present. It is published for the public by the local weather forecast offices of the national weather services areas in the United States for areas affected by a hurricane or tropical storm, as well as forecasts for those areas. This gives a summary of the storm’s consequences, including projected weather conditions and local officials’ evacuation decisions. It also contains the procedures that are required to safeguard your life and property.
Hurricane is a flagship product of the national weather services, provided to weather forecast offices for detailing tropical cyclones and their repercussions, as well as warnings about them. During these types of events, it is their most conspicuous product. There’s also a summary of the affected locations, as well as tropical cyclone watches and warnings. Precautionary actions should be considered, according to the suggestions. It also indicates the seriousness and projected timeframes of potential hazards that are commonly mentioned in HSL. From the pre-written description of storm intensities, the HSL can add its expected repercussions. These descriptions were created in the 1990s and were readily available for forecasters to use in HSL in 2001.
The “The Bulletin,” a bulletin released by the weather forecast office in Slidell, Louisiana, as Hurricane Katrina approached on August 28, 2005, was commended by national meteorological agencies as having further pushed people to flee. Not all forecast offices in the area are able to produce Hurricane Local Statements.
Local hurricane statements have been part of the national meteorological service’s hurricane warning programme since its creation in 1970, and they were carried over from the US weather bureau that came before it. Following the introduction of Automation of Field Operation and Services (AFOS) within the weather services in 1978, these types of statements were standardised as the Hurricane statement.
Initially, the Hurricane local statement included two parts: an automatic element that provided meteorological information using the national digital forecast database, and a tailored segment that described anticipated consequences using input from the local weather prediction office. In 1999, a package of graphics called as graphical HLS was introduced by the weather prediction office in Florida (gHLS). In 2009, all weather forecasters from the Gulf of Mexico to the Atlantic Ocean were given access to this graphical presentation.
HLS’s original format has been chastised for being cumbersome. The HLS was determined to be so long, redundant, and confined by the timings of the National Hurricane Center’s products, according to the national weather services’ evaluation following Hurricane Andrew in 1992.
National weather forecasters frequently use the HLS statement to describe storm and tropical cyclone-affected areas. It also forecasts the severity of impending storms. It gives an overview of storms’ local consequences and informs people about what to expect from the weather. HLS also aids in the planning of preventative measures for upcoming events. This post served as an introduction to Hurricane Statement and how weather forecasters utilise it; perhaps, it gave you a better understanding of HLS.